Display Garden at Giving Tree

Display Garden at Giving Tree

Saturday, March 9, 2013

Crazy, Colorful Edibles


Crazy, Colorful Edibles


What can I say; since I was in 5th grade I was struck by the garden bug.  Getting exhilarated in growing new, rare, colorful, crazy vegetables is a passion I still have today. I wanted to have my own plot separate from my parents to experiment with my allure to grow unique edibles.  Winter is the time for planning, and I look immensely forward to viewing each new catalog to create my wish list (which can be really dangerous for me – big list, small budget).  Over the years I have grown thousands of vegetables from around the world, they not only are wonderful for eating, are works of art, beautiful in ways never encountered before, and so completely unique they captivate visitor’s to plant them as well.

Starting in mid-February to early March peas are one of the first seeds to plant. Favoring cooler temperates and tolerant of heavy frosts, work the ground when it is somewhat dry and will not clump. . Needing good drainage, I mound the earth around my teepee trellises to ensure the seeds will not root in the cool ground.  “Golden Sweet,  a heirloom snow pea that dates to the mid 1800’s, thought to come from India, is fantastic in every way.  It will need training as it grows to about 6’. When in flower the shades of purple are exquisite, followed by bright lemon yellow pods that glisten in the sun.  Super sweet, you can pick it right off the vine and munch, or use in your favorite dishes.  Hurry, it’s time to plant these luscious wonders

For those that love asparagus, here is a great variety that is a must-have. Purple passion, is a wonder to behold as it emerges in the spring.   Plant from crowns, this root with buds comes packed in peat moss, the roots have long spidery fingers that need to be soaked in tepid warm water 2-3 hours prior to planting. Asparagus loves organic soil that is light and loose in compost and manure. Plant the crowns  6-8” deep and 1-2’ apart in late winter to early spring. Purple Passion differs from both green and white forms having higher sugar with low fiber.  When cooked it does revert back to green, but the taste, oooh so good!

Nasturtium ‘Amazon Jewel’, a painters palette of colorful variegated leaves in white, green, and gold, is a pleasure to see in the garden and a tasty treat in salads or to nibble fresh. Both flower and foliage are eatable, having a mustard-like bite. The flowers equal the foliage in an insurgence of bicolors ruby, peach, pumpkin and lemon yellow.  Trailing on a trellis or cascading in a container, nasturtiums need to be seeded after danger of frost in mid to late April.

 
I used to plant onion sets each spring anxiously waiting for them to develop their sweet roots and savory green tops, but once you invite the Egyptian Creeping Onion into the garden, you can have flavorful greens almost year-round.  Perennial in nature, this onion produces a cluster of small purple-red bulbs known as bulbils   succeeding flowering. The bunch still attached at the stem start to sprout forming a ballet of contemporary swirling extensions.  Pluck the cluster off and pull apart the bulbs and plant in loose well drained soil. I was still gathering the bluish  green tops into December before the snows covered the garden. If left the weight of the cluster will fall to the ground and start to root in place giving it the nickname “Walking Onion”. Oddly this is a difficult bulb to find, best to get a start from someone that has it. A favorite I use frequently in my salads, soups, dips, well if its onion or garlic it going to make it taste better. A playful, wacky  winter onion, with no hands gardening.

Zea Mays (corn)-“Japanese Striped Maze” is by far one to the most unusual colorful vegetables out there and a repeat in my garden since I first grew it in 2005.  Listed in 1890’s in seed catalogs, this heirloom could have easily been thought a new hybrid release.  Use in an ornamental border combined with a under story of flowers or spring lettuce. Vibrant pinks, white, yellow and rose swirl in a different pattern per leaf. Plant 2 feet apart, as wide spacing allows the plant better light to bring out the variegated Kaleidoscope. Deep black purple tassels top six foot plants forming miniature burgundy ears of corn in late June. Plant seeds in mid to late April for early summer harvest.

 

For the pepper lover, Black Jalapeno delivers a bounty of glossy black fruits from late summer into fall. Pepper seeds grow best in warmer soils of May and June. Very slow to germinate, this rare gem loves the sun and a well-draining soil. The foliage also echoes the burgundy skin tone in the stems and leaf edges. More sweet and mellow than its green Jalapeno colleague, show this beauty off in your salads and Mexican dishes.

Looking for a really cool squash, I grew  Zephyr (F1)this past summer and loved it. The name really does not do justice to the uniqueness of this squash. When I saw it in Johnny’s seed catalog, I questioned if it would really look so quaint in reality. True to its description, this straight neck type squash is yellow with a deep green top. The flowers are sweet when stir fried or stuffed, and the squash when picked young 4-6inches, are tender with a great nutty flavor. Forming a large open bush, this squash requires lots of room to grow during the summer months. I can usually get two plantings in, as squash are fast growers and come in all at once in about a 3 week period. Start your first seeds in late April in a raised mound or “Hill”, this pulls heat to the soil and drainage for the developing seeds and plant. In June start a second crop to be harvested in September.
Lastly one more vegetable that is unforgettable. Twainese Purple Long Bean is so exotic and crazy if just for the “It Factor”should be in the garden. A vining bean that has been around for centuries is a food staple in Asian cuisine. Plant the seeds in late May, they germinate fast and grow likewise. A sizable trellis or arbor is needed to give the purple long bean a roomy foothold. Young beans are mild in flavor adding color and fiber to any stir fry. As the beans grow, they elongate to 2 feet forming ridges as the black beans inside mature.


I would also like to share, that I never have to buy my seed twice, I always allow 3-5 fruits to mature for harvesting the seed. I rinse in a fine mesh colander to remove any pulp, or juices still attached, then I blot on a paper towel to remove the excess moisture, as drying the seed is the next step. I then take paper plates and label each one with a black marker as to the seed type, date harvested, and name. This keeps me organized when the seeds are dry and ready to transfer to a zip lock bag. I then write the same info onto the baggie, seal and store in a small Rubbermaid container (which keeps the seeds separate from the other items in the fridge) then they go into the refrigerator until it’s time to plant in the garden. The extra time is well worth the savings than buying new seed each year, and better yet you can share extra seed with your fellow garden gurus. Inviting the rare, unique, crazy, and bountiful colors these vegetables have to offer, a great experience for any age gardener to enjoy.
   

Where To Find My Edible Treasures

Baker Creek Heirloom Seeds
    Golden Sweet-Snow Pea
    Purple Long Bean
 Stark Bro’s
    Asparagus ‘Purple Passion’
 
 Seed Savers Exchange
    Japanese Striped Maze
 Johnny’s Seeds
    Zephyr (F1) – Bicolor Squash
 
 
Beth Burrell, owner of Giving Tree offers 25 years of expertise in “Four Season" Garden Design, Rare Plants, Consultations, Sustainable Edibles and Container Garden Creations.  Beth is a horticulture educator with Lewis Ginter Botanical Garden, University of Richmond, Hanover Master Gardeners, and Lectures throughout the region.                                                       WWW.GIVINGTREELTD.COM
 

Sunday, February 3, 2013

The American Robin-Migrating into Spring

The American Robin

         Migrating into Spring
 
 

Maybe it's just me, but it seems our Robin showing up in our area comes earlier each year. I know our climate has shifted as we are now zone 7b and no longer 7a, and Virginia Beach is now zone 8. We are not much different from central Georgia now. 
All I know at least 2 weeks ago before our first snow I started seeing the male Robins migrating into the Richmond and surrounding areas on my travels. It hardly seems worth their trouble to leave the area any more, and some continue to live here year round. I thought it would be interesting to go online and see other sitings and my gosh they were in Wisconsin in early January too. I'm sure we have a higher count giving the weather differences.
 

Robins are a migratory species, but their migration is far more complicated than simply a shift southward. There seems to be a great deal of individual variation in where they spend the winter, though males are far more likely to remain in the north than females. This is due to our  spring, when the male’s main job is to find and defend a territory. The females’ main job is to create and lay the eggs. This requires a lot of good nutrition and food energy, so females go where they are sure of good food supplies in winter. Yes, they have to use up food energy to migrate north. But migrating and laying eggs are easier for well-nourished birds.


Robins and the Seasons
The Annual Cycle of the American Robin
Robins in winter drinking water at a birdbath. social robins in winter Flock of winter robins in a tree
Image: Robin GreenJanuary Image: B. GrossFebruary Image: Diane SicklesMarch
Robin carrying dead grasses for building her nest Nesting and egg in robin nest Hungry robin nestlings
Image: Wayne KrydubaApril
Image: Dorothy EdgingtonMay Image: Vickie KingJune
Robin dad feeds fledgling juvenile robins find cherries on the ground juvenile robin eats bluebarry
Image: Randy IndishJuly
Image: Laura EricksonAugust Image: Laura EricksonSeptember
Robin feeding on berries Robin fluffed up against the cold social robins in winter
Image: Don SeversonOctober
Image:Anne CookNovember Image:William HieberDecember



Food is very important for the Robins as they begin to move back into our area. During the late fall into winter they switch their diet from worms to fruits and berries. Offering a Robin food is not the easy bird feeder route, they simply are not attracted to seeds, even with fruit mixed in. Here are a few ways to offer up a meal:
  • One of the best kinds of food for wintering robins—and the easiest for them to discover—is meal worms. You can put out a dozen meal worms on a sunny day when the temperature is above freezing, and nearby robins will often notice their wiggly movements and investigate. Once robins discover the meal worms, they'll come back even when the temperature is below freezing and the meal worms are stiff.
  • Then try offering fruit in the same spot, the robins are more likely to notice it. Some favorite robin foods are blueberries, raspberries, and strawberries. You might as well buy bags of frozen fruit for them, since it will freeze outside anyway!




  • Duncraft.com offers a neat blend of both fruit and meal worms and did I mention this is also great for bluebirds!
Water is also important for the flocks as they travel, Drinking fresh water is important for robins all year round. Flying is thirst-making exercise! Robins travel in large flocks during winter because it's helpful to have many eyes searching for food and water. So your more likely to see these birds in yards or parks that have streams, ponds or heated birdbaths that can supply a fresh water supply.

I know I could keep on for several more pages on Robin factoids, but for me the Robin is a breath of spring soon to be coming. I love to watch their playful nature, listen to the  males chatter out in the garden as they stake out their territories.
 
So watch for the American Robin and think Spring!
 

For more robin info, check out-Keeping Up with the American Robin 

 

Tuesday, January 15, 2013

Clematis 'Tie Dye

 

 

Clematis 'Tie Dye'

Common Name: “Clematis”-Flower color may vary due to environment

Clematis 'Tie Dye' is a new breakthrough in clematis coloring! I purchased this about 4 years ago from a great online site that is a candy land for plant geeks like me called Garden Crossing . When I saw the color, well I had to have one, and I must say the first year it was a dud, grew just a little, crossed it's arms, and just did not want to settle into our garden.  But the following year arrived with a grand attitude.  I planted it close to the deck, the roots remain cool but the vine can bask in the sun. So not only did I train this beauty on my deck but also on our bright lemon variegated hinoki cypress. What a statement it makes. I counted close to 50 blooms this year (4) and it stays in flower a good month or more starting in late June into July.  'Tie Dye' is very unusual and appropriately named! This is a one-of-a-kind, must have for the Four Season Garden.
 
Planting- Clematis can live up to 50 years or more, pretty amazing. Take time to plant each one carefully. Water the pot well before planting. This is an important step for any planting. Once you have selected a location, dig a hole at least twice as big as the pot and twice as deep. In areas with poor drainage, Mix some of the soil from the hole with a good topsoil and compost , a good organic soil will help new roots to grow faster and healthier.

The exact proportions will vary by your soil conditions. Back fill some of the hole with this mix. Ease out the vine from its pot by first pushing up on the bottom of the pot .  Never pull on the vine or its training stake to remove it. If it doesn't slide out easily, you may roll it gently one half turn on the ground while pushing down (be gentle) to loosen the sides of the soil from the pot.  Clematis roots naturally run deep, so you will notice that most of the roots are in the lower half of the pot.

The Simple Facts
  • Late, Large Flowered Hybrid
  • Full Sun, Partial Shade
  • Zones 4-11
  • Grows 10 to 12 feet
  • Pruning: type 3
  • Water regularly throughout the first growing season
 Group 3 Clematis form flowers on new growth each year, so for the best display and neatest look they should be pruned back hard each spring to about two feet off the ground or even less if desired. Remove dead or damaged branches any time.

So get your grove on, and put Clematis 'Tie Dye' on your "Must Have" list. 








 

Monday, January 7, 2013

Calendar of Events -2013

            Giving Tree -Open House and Rare Plant Sale




Date Pending: May 10-11 (Fri &Sat) - 9am to 2pm

Beth and Scott Burrell open up their private 2 acre garden to the public and host an exciting rare plant sale with selections from their Giving Tree gardens. Hanover Master Gardeners partner during this event to assist visitors throughout the property.


Tuesday Night Volunteers 2013


March 19th - October 21th

Join Beth & Scott  in the Giving Tree Gardens and get hands-on experience dealing with all kinds of perennials, vines, shrubs, trees, ground covers, vegetables, etc. The Burrells' plants are collected from all over the world, and there is always something new growing in the garden to enjoy. We also take pleasure sharing our plant divisions, so you, too, can have a part of Giving Tree growing in your own garden paradise.


Organic Vegetable Gardening

Design & Construction of Your Vegetable Garden
Wednesday, March 6, 5:30 - 8:30pm

Planning Your Vegetable Garden
Wednesday, March 13, 5:30 - 8:30pm





 
FEBRUARY/MARCH

Plants and Strategies for Deer Resistant Gardens
Tuesday, February 19, 9 am - 12 pm

Garden Installation and Maintenance
Thursdays, February 21, 28, March 7, 14, 9 - 11 am

The Beginner's Perennial Garden
Tuesday, March 5, 8:30 am - 12:30 pm

APRIL

Annuals and Perennials for Richmond Gardens
4 Thursdays, April 4, 11, 28, 25, 4 - 6 pm

MAY

Miniature/Fairy Garden Workshop
Thursday, May 9, 4-7pm

Beginning Container Gardening
4 Thursdays, May 16, 23, 30, June 6, 4-6pm

            
                             Lectures

Hanover Master Gardeners
Combining Color, Texture, and Form for a Beautiful Four-Season Landscape
February 11th- 6:30pm to 9:30pm

Tuesday, January 1, 2013

Happy New Year!

Welcoming in the New Year is always an exciting time for me. If your a plant geek like me or just have a hankering for gardening you can relate.  The new year for me means sitting on the floor of my office going through all the new plant and seed catalogs that have started arriving and putting together my wish list "which I always have to condense to a much smaller list later - or I would be in "plant debt".

My goal in starting this blog is to try on a weekly basis to highlight a new and upcoming plant or plant I am very fond of due to its performance in our garden. With the best intentions I hope to hold your interest with updates on "In the Garden @ Giving Tree", upcoming classes, workshops, and our Annual Garden Open House & Plant Sale.

I am also fond of sharing those little embellishments that make a garden exciting, along with fun "How To" and "DIY" projects that we all enjoy.

So instead of sending out a newsletter, I am in hopes this blog will better serve as a way to reach out to each of you , to weave us together in our shared love of gardening!


This is a nice cultivar of our native Winterberry Holly, producing a higher and larger berry count. There are a number of selections of deciduous holly that provide beautiful late fall into winter interest, and supply our winter birds with a food source.  This group of hollies also need a male counterpart for the female to produce a good berry show, so it is best to acquire your hollies at a nursery where both female and male cultivars are labeled. No surprise - you just need one male in the garden to keep all the females happy. I have mine planted off to the side, as the male does not berry, and the females planted to seek the center of the fashion runway for their dazzling focal interest.

Berry Nice® Winterberry Holly

Ilex verticillata 'Spriber'

 

 
Key feature: Showy Fruit for Late Fall/Winter Interest
Plant type: Shrub
Garden styles: Very Versatile
Deciduous/evergreen:Deciduous
Cold hardiness zones: 3 - 9
Light needs: Partial to full sun
Water Needs:Does well in both average to damp areas.
Average landscape size: Reaches six to eight feet tall and three to five wide.
Growth habit: Columnar
Special features: Attracts Birds, Improved Pest and Disease Resistance, North American Native
Landscape uses: Woodland Garden, Focal Point, Winter Interest, I love at Christmas cutting to put in arrangements.
Flowers: Inconspicuous
Foliage color: Dark Green